IP tests concern industrial products (engine, machinery, electronic sub-part,…) as well as consumer goods (luminaires, electrical household appliance, gardening tools,…).
Two figures describe IP tests. First one indicates the degrees of protection requested against solid foreign objects (0 to 6). The second one corresponds to the protection against ingress of water (0 to 8). If no requirements are specified an X replaces the correspondent number.
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Explanation of ingress rating
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Level |
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solid foreign objects |
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water with damaging effect |
0 |
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No protection |
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No protection |
1 |
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From diameter >= 50mm (back of a hand) |
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Dripping water (vertically falling drops) |
2 |
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From diameter >= 12,5mm (finger) |
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Dripping water (when tilted up to15°) |
3 |
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From diameter >= 2,5mm (tool) |
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Spraying water |
4 |
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From diameter>= 1,0mm (wire) |
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Splashing water |
5 |
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Dust protected |
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Water projected by a nozzle |
6 |
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Dust tight |
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Water projected in powerful jets |
7 |
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Temporary immersion |
8 |
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Extended immersion |
Emitech labs are able to carry out all test from IP1X to IP5X (foreign objects) and IPX3, IPX4, IPX5 and IPX7 (water). Our labs may also carry out specific carbon dust tests. We will soon be able to carry out IP6x tests (investment in a new room for IP5X and IP6X tests)